Green Message - Evergreen Messages of Spirituality, Sanskrit and Nature
Home > Bharatavarsha > Pilgrimages and Temples > All India Char Dhams (Bada Char Dhams)

All India Char Dhams (Bada Char Dhams)

All India Char Dhams, also known as Bada Char Dhams, are 4 sacred pilgrimages on the North, East, South and West of India which confer great blessings. The places are Badrinath in the North, Puri in the East, Rameshwaram in the South and Dwarka in the West.


1. Badrinath (North):
Lord Vishnu Badrinath Badrinath (3300 m) (Swayam Vyakta Kshetra) (Divya Desam) (All India Char Dham) (Uttarakhand Char Dham) (Sapta Badri)
(Chamoli district, Uttarakhand)

Nara Parvat
Narayana Parvat
▬ River Alakananda flows
• Pancha Dharas:
(1) Prahlada Dhara
(2) Kurma Dhara
(3) Bhrigu Dhara
(4) Urvashi Dhara
(5) Indira Dhara
(Uttarakhand Himalayas (Garhwal))


(Skanda Purana - Badarikashrama Mahatmya)

- Lord Vishnu abides in Badrinath or Badarikashrama (which is a Swayam Vyakta Kshetra) as Badri Vishal.


2. Puri (East):
Puri Devi Vimala Lord Narasimha, Puri Markandeshwar Temple Puri (All India Char Dham) (Shakti Peetha)
(Puri district, Odisha)

Sea Shore (Purushottama Kshetra)
Nilachala Hill (Puranic)
Indradyumna Sarovar
Markandeya Sarovar
Shweta Ganga Sarovar
Narendra Sarovar
(Odisha Coastal Plain)
(Skanda Purana - Purushottama Kshetra Mahatmya)
(Brahma Purana)

- Sri Krishna abides in Purushottama Kshetra (Puri) as Lord Jagannatha (along with Lord Balarama and Devi Subhadra). The Jagannath Temple of Puri was originally built by king Indradyumna. The famous Ratha Yatra of Lord Jagannatha is held here every year in Puri. Sri Krishna previously abided in Purushottama Kshetra as Lord Nilamadhava.
- Devi abides in Purushottama Kshetra (Puri) as Viraja Kshetra or Utkala Shakti Peetha (identified with Devi Vimala). There are many other temples of Devi in Puri.
- Lord Nrisimha was established by sage Narada before king Indradyumna performed Yagnas in Purushottama Kshetra. Thereafter the Image of Lord Jagannath was established.
- Sage Markandeya established the Markandeya Mahadev Temple (near Markandeya Sarovar) in Purushottama Kshetra (Puri) after getting the vision of Sri Krishna as a child on a Banyan Tree (Kalpa Vata). This puranic event is described in Brahma Purana. There are many other temples of Lord Shiva in Puri.


3. Rameshwaram (South):
Sri Rama worshipping Lord Shiva Rameshwara Jyotirlinga Rameshwaram (Jyotirlinga) (Paadal Petra Sthalam) (All India Char Dham)
(Ramanathapuram district, Tamil Nadu)

Gandhamadana Parvat
Sea Shore (Rameshwaram)
◼ 22 Teerthams inside Temple
(Tamil Nadu Eastern Coastal Plain)

(Valmiki Ramayana)
(Skanda Purana - Setu Mahatmya)

- Sri Rama worshipped Lord Shiva in Rameshwaram and was granted the boon of victory against Ravana. Thereafter Lord Shiva abided there as Rameshwara Jyotirlinga.


4. Dwarka (West):
Sri Dwarkadheesh Nageshwar Temple, Dwarka Dwarka (Moksha Puri) (Divya Desam) (Jyotirlinga) (All India Char Dham)
(Devbhoomi Dwarka district, Gujarat)

Sea Shore (Dwaraka Kshetra)
▬ River Gomati flows
Gomati - Sagara Sangam (Confluence)
Daruka Vana (Puranic)
(Gujarat Coastal Plain)
(Srimad Bhagavatam)
(Skanda Purana - Dwaraka Mahatmya)
(Shiva Purana)

- Sri Krishna established his kingdom in Dwarka after leaving Mathura. Sri Krishna stayed in Dwarka for a long time (till his final departure) and performed various Leelas while staying in Dwarka. Sri Krishna abides in Dwarka as Sri Dwarkadheesh.
- Sri Krishna married Devi Rukmini, Jambavati, Satyabhama, Kalindi, Satya, Lakshmana, Bhadra and the sixteen thousand and one hundred women who were held captive by Narakasura.
- Sri Krishna killed many demons like Mura and Narakasura while staying in Dwarka.
- Sri Krishna received Sudama, accepting his flattened rice and turning his humble house into palace.
- Curse of sage Durvasa on Devi Rukmini and later boon of sage Durvasa to the devotees of Sri Krishna.
- Sri Krishna met the Gopis in Dwarka.
- Lord Shiva protected merchant devotee Supriya from the atrocities of demon Daruka and abides as Nageshwara Jyotirlinga (identified with Dwarka Nageshwar).
- Kumaras created a Shiva Linga and worshipped Lord Shiva in Dwarka.



Bharatavarsha - The Land of Gods and Sages:

Stotras

Scriptures

Pilgrimages - by Groups - by Deities - by States - by Geography

Sacred Geography - Mountains - Rivers

Festivals

Sages - Hermitages - Penances

Saints - Ramakrishna - Vivekananda - Ramana

Sadhana

Sanskrit

Nature

Arts and Sciences

Bharatavarsha - Puranic History - Puranic Lineage

Meditations on Earth, Life and Dharma: >>



Om, May there be Peace in Heaven,
May there be Peace in the Sky,
May there be Peace in the Earth,

(Shanti Mantra of Upanishad)

Preserve Nature and Nature will Preserve Us,
Simplify Life and help Nature Thrive,
Plant Trees and make the Planet Green,
Connect with Earth, Connect with Dharma, Connect with Being.

Next >>

Green Message: The Evergreen Messages of Spirituality, Sanskrit and Nature

Last updated on Jun-2026

Site Map    Search    Contact    Updates